Samsung Race to Master Advanced 2nm Chips by Early 2026

The world of cutting-edge chip manufacturing is a fiercely competitive arena. Tech giants are instantly battling for supremacy in producing the smallest, most efficient processors. At the heart of this contest is the “yield rate,” a crucial metric that determines how many good chips emerge from a wafer. Now, Samsung, a major player in this high-stakes game, has set an incredibly ambitious target: to achieve a 70% yield rate for its advanced 2nm chips within the next six months.

Samsung aims to achieve a 70% yield rate for 2nm chips in six months

For context, reaching a 70% yield on a bleeding-edge process like 2nm in such a short timeframe is a monumental challenge. These advanced manufacturing nodes, which utilize sophisticated Gate-All-Around (GAA) technology, often start with much lower yields. Historically, even achieving 60% is considered stable for mass production. Samsung’s current 2nm yield is reportedly hovering in the 30-40% range. Meanwhile, its main rival, TSMC, is already reportedly seeing yields of 60-70% for its own 2nm process. This gap highlights the intensity of Samsung’s uphill battle.

So, why the aggressive push? A high yield rate isn’t just about efficiency; it’s about attracting the industry’s biggest clients. Think major players like Qualcomm, NVIDIA, and even Apple, who need massive quantities of reliable, high-performing chips for their next-generation devices. Samsung Foundry has faced big challenges with its previous 5nm and 3nm processes. The issues have led to some big clients looking elsewhere. By aiming to hit 70% on 2nm, Samsung aims to rebuild trust, secure lucrative contracts, and solidify its position in the global foundry market. After all, this segment has always been key for the company. However, lately its financial performance is becoming questionable.

Company focused on 2nm; 1.4nm project delayed

Samsung’s strategy involves an intense focus on stabilizing its 2nm node. The company is opting to perfect this crucial technology before rushing into even smaller nodes like 1.4nm. In fact, a recent report suggested that Samsung will start production of 1.4nm chips two years later than planned. This ‘2n commitment’ includes significant internal efforts, such as setting up dedicated task forces and even bringing in seasoned executives from rival firms. With its new Taylor, Texas plant set to begin operations in 2025, securing these high-volume 2nm orders is more critical than ever.

The next six months will be pivotal for Samsung’s semiconductor ambitions. If they can indeed meet this challenging 70% yield goal, it could significantly shift the dynamics of the chip manufacturing industry. The potential milestone could make Samsung a much stronger contender for the most sought-after chip contracts in the world.